"Adl va Ensaf" Comparative Law Researches Quarterly

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Dadgostary

2 Assistant Professor, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan Branch

Abstract

Abstract
This article was done with the title of describing the portability of commercial documents and promissory notes. Its purpose is to identify and explain the description of the ability to transfer commercial documents. The results of the research are: The characteristics of commercial documents, such as: promissory note, promissory note is the result of commercial and commercial needs that are affected by three main needs: speed, ease and security of business relations. Is. The legislature has stated the principles governing commercial documents in order to protect individuals and social security and to expand trade, and traders can use these documents in transactions. The most important principles governing commercial documents include the principle of non-attention to objections, the principle of independence of signatures, the principle of independence of obligation, the principle of employment of liability and the principle of debt, the abstract principle of the principle of transferability of commercial document. Paragraph 8 of Article 2 of the Commercial Code considers commercial transactions to be commercial, whether between a trader or a non-trader. According to Article 309 of the Commercial Code, all regulations regarding commercial brokers in the case of promissory notes must also be observed. So that with each endorsement and transfer, it increases the validity of the commercial document.

Keywords