"Adl va Ensaf" Comparative Law Researches Quarterly

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Assistant professor, Department of private law, Avicenna University, Kabul, Afghanistan. (Corresponding Author)

10.22034/aeclr.2024.379184.1107

Abstract

One of the most important and interesting issues in the present era is how to regulate the financial relations of couples. Due to the importance of the topic, this research has analyzed the financial system governing couple relations in Islam and Afghan laws in a descriptive-analytical way; In such a way, at first, he examined the types of financial systems governing the relations of couples and then examined the financial system governing the relations of couples in Islam and the laws of Afghanistan
The conducted investigations showed that the system of complete separation of property (financial independence of couples) is accepted in Islam. That is, each of the spouses has privileged and separate properties and having a series of conditions, he can occupy them independently and without the role of the other. There is no explicit provision in the civil law regarding the financial relations of spouses; but, the principle of financial independence of spouses has been accepted in the personal status law of Shiites, and the law on the prohibition of violence against women has also provided a guarantee for it.

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